How To Resolve SQL Server Database Stuck In Restoring State?

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User Query: “My name is James Walker, and I’m from New York. I just ran into a dilemma while restoring my SQL Server database. I ran the restore command, but the database is now restoring, and I can’t access any data. The message reads, ‘SQL Server Database Stuck in Restoring State.’ I’m concerned this means data loss. Can anyone explain why this happens and how I can safely resolve it?

Summary: An SQL Server database that gets stuck in a restoring state can be a hassle for database administrators and developers. This state usually occurs if the database continues to be unavailable after a restore has completed, and users are unable to access important data. If you have just experienced the message “SQL Server Database Stuck in Restoring State,” rest assured, you are in good company. In this article, we will discuss why this message appears, how to fix the issue manually, and finally, how to utilize the Aryson SQL Recovery Tool to bring your database back online safely.

 

What Does “SQL Server Database Stuck in Restoring State” Mean?

When restoring an SQL Server database, the restore process is not complete, and you are waiting for additional restore operations to continue. This is a state in which backup files can be applied in order until the database is usable. If the restore process fails or is improperly handled, then the database can remain indefinitely in this state and render the data within the database inaccessible.

Why does the SQL Server Stuck in Restoring State?

There can be multiple causes. It is important to understand the causes to prevent it from happening again in the future.

  • Incomplete Restore Chain: If a restore command is executed without the WITH RECOVERY option, then your database will remain in the restoring state, waiting on the next restore.
  • Network or Power Dismissal: Unplanned interruption of restore may cause the database to enter a partially restored state.
  • Transaction Log Issues: Missing or corrupt log backups may cause the SQL database to hang during recovery.
  • Human Error: Using the wrong restore options or restoring in the wrong sequence can mistakenly cause this issue.
  • Corrupted Backup Files: If the backup files are corrupt, the restore process will not be able to complete successfully.

How to Resolve SQL Server Database Stuck in Restoring State 

You can attempt some manual methods before turning to an automated tool. Each method is dependent on the reason your SQL Server database is stuck in restoring status.

Method 1: Resolve SQL Database Stuck in Restoring State Error

If you’ve restored all of your backups and want to bring the database online, it’s merely a matter of writing one SQL command:

RESTORE DATABASE [Your_Database_Name] WITH RECOVERY;

Method 2: Check Restore Progress

Sometimes the restore is still running silently in the background. You can check the progress using this query:

SELECT command, percent_complete, start_time, estimated_completion_time, total_elapsed_time FROM sys.dm_exec_requests WHERE command LIKE ‘RESTORE%’;

Method 3: Force Database Recovery

If your restore process has frozen completely, use the following command to force recovery:

RESTORE DATABASE [Your_Database_Name] WITH RECOVERY;

Note: Use this command only if you are positive that you have restored all the required transaction logs. Otherwise, you will inadvertently leave the database in an inconsistent state. 

Method 4: Remove and Re-Restore the Database

If the above methods still have not been able to fix your stuck database, you are left with removing the database and restoring from a validated backup file. 

Detach or drop the stuck database:

DROP DATABASE [Your_Database_Name];

Re-restore it using:

RESTORE DATABASE [Your_Database_Name] FROM DISK = ‘C:\Backup\YourDatabase.bak’ WITH RECOVERY;

When Manual Methods Fail: Use SQL Recovery Tool

If your SQL Server Database Stuck in Restoring State after applying the above recommendations. It is probably because your backup or database file (.mdf or .ndf) is corrupted. When this is the case, any manual methods can be futile, or running more restore commands may result in further corruption. Hence, at this point, an automated solution, like an Aryson SQL Recovery Tool, is essential. This professional tool repairs and recovers the corrupted SQL database files (.mdf/.ndf) safely with no data loss.

Notable Characteristics of Aryson SQL Recovery Tool:

  • Repair Damaged Databases: Quickly analyzes and repairs Primary (.mdf) and Secondary (.ndf) files.
  • Also, can restore SQL Database from One Server to another
  • No SQL Server: Restore data even if SQL Server is not installed.
  • Recover Large Databases: Perfect for bulk and enterprise SQL data recovery.
  • Preview Before Saving: Preview all recovered items to verify data integrity.
  • Selective Recovery: Recover tables or objects only needed to save time and space.
  • Export Options: Directly save data to SQL Server or export to a .sql script.

Simple Steps to Resolve the SQL Database in Restoring Mode:

  1. Firstly, Download and Install the Aryson SQL Recovery Tool.

    Download and Install the Aryson SQL Recovery Tool.

  2. Open the Software and browse your damaged .mdf file.

    Open the Software and browse your damaged .mdf file.

  3. Choose Quick Scan or Advanced Scan depending on the level of corruption.

    Choose Quick Scan or Advanced Scan.

  4. Preview all recovered database items in the tree structure.

    Preview all recovered database items.

  5. Choose the output option: either export to SQL Server or save as a script, and click OK.

    Choose the output option and click Ok.

Final Thoughts

An SQL Server Database Stuck in Restoring State can be a bit complex, but it won’t take you an impossible amount of time and effort to correct it. Whether you are dealing with an incomplete restore, data corruption, or a simple human error, you have a number of methods available to get your database operational again.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Why is my SQL Server database stuck in RESTORING state?

Ans: An SQL Server database may get stuck in the RESTORING state if the restore process wasn’t completed successfully. This can happen when you restore a backup using the WITH NORECOVERY option and forget to run the final WITH RECOVERY command. It may also occur due to missing transaction log backups, interrupted restore sequences, or insufficient disk space.

Q2. Can I access an SQL Server database while it is in restoring state?

Ans: No, you cannot access or query a database while it’s in the RESTORING state. This state indicates that the database is still being restored and isn’t yet ready for use. You must first bring it online by executing the RESTORE DATABASE [DBName] WITH RECOVERY command.

Q3. How can I restore an SQL database from one server to another without getting stuck in restoring state?

Ans: To avoid this issue, make sure you complete all restore steps properly. First, restore the full backup using WITH NORECOVERY, then apply all log backups in sequence, and finally run the last restore with WITH RECOVERY.
Example:
RESTORE DATABASE [DBName] FROM DISK=’FullBackup.bak’ WITH NORECOVERY;
RESTORE LOG [DBName] FROM DISK=’LogBackup.trn’ WITH NORECOVERY;
RESTORE DATABASE [DBName] WITH RECOVERY;

Q4. Is it safe to force RECOVERY if SQL Server is stuck in restoring state for too long?

Ans: Yes, you can safely run the WITH RECOVERY command to bring the database online if you’re sure all required backups have been restored. However, forcing recovery too early (before restoring all necessary log files) may cause data inconsistency or loss of uncommitted transactions. Always double-check the restore sequence before forcing recovery.

Q5. What command should I run to fix an SQL Server database stuck in restoring mode?

Ans: To bring your database online, use the following T-SQL command:
RESTORE DATABASE [YourDatabaseName] WITH RECOVERY;
This command finalizes the restore process and allows the database to become accessible again. If this doesn’t work, verify that no additional backups are pending to restore and check the SQL error log for any underlying issues.

Q6. What is the difference between WITH RECOVERY and WITH NORECOVERY during SQL restore?

Ans: WITH NORECOVERY: Keeps the database in the RESTORING state, allowing additional backup files (like transaction logs) to be applied.
WITH RECOVERY: Completes the restore process and brings the database online, preventing any further restores.

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